Important CVSS 5.9 EPSS 0.00645 2026-08 archive

Executive Summary

Buffer over-read in Windows Network File System allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Overview

5.9
CVSS MEDIUM
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Exploitation Unlikely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Denial of Service
Released Aug 11 2026
Last Updated Aug 11 2026
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.00645 — 0.47799 percentile
NVD CVSS 5.9 MEDIUM — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
None
INTEGRITY
None
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 5.2

EPSS Score

0.00645
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.47799 percentile - updated 2026-08-14
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

12 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 5120418 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 5120418 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 5120238 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 5120238 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2012 5120386 (Monthly Rollup) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 5120386 (Monthly Rollup) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 5120385 (Monthly Rollup) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 5120385 (Monthly Rollup) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2016 5120418 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 5120418 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2019 5120238 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 5120238 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes

Patches

4 patches
Article Type Restart
5120418 Security Update Yes
5120238 Security Update Yes
5120386 Monthly Rollup Yes
5120385 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Lewis Lee
Seung Chan Kim