Microsoft Defender
CVE-2026-45584 — Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Executive Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Defender allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Overview
8.1
CVSS HIGH
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Not Found
MS Exploit Likelihood
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 7.1
EPSS Score
0.00852
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.53413 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org
Affected Products
1 affected product
| Product | KB Article | Severity | Impact | Restart Required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft Malware Protection Engine | Release Notes (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | No |
Patches
1 patch
| Article | Type | Restart |
|---|---|---|
Release Notes |
Security Update | No |
Known Exploits
No known exploits have been linked for this CVE yet. When available, exploit references will be sourced from public repositories and may be unverified, incomplete, or non-functional. Always review code carefully before use in any environment.
Acknowledgments
References
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