Important CVSS 8.8 EPSS 0.15384 ⚠️ Exploited in the wild 📢 Publicly disclosed 2026-02 archive

Executive Summary

Protection mechanism failure in MSHTML Framework allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Overview

8.8
CVSS HIGH
Important
MS Severity
Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Exploitation Detected
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Security Feature Bypass
Released Feb 10 2026
Last Updated Feb 10 2026
Publicly Disclosed Yes
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.15384 — 0.96435 percentile
NVD CVSS 8.8 HIGH — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 7.7

EPSS Score

0.15384
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.96435 percentile - updated 2026-07-25
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

23 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 5075999 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 5075999 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 5075904 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 5075904 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems 5075912 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5075912 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 5075912 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems 5075912 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5075912 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 5075912 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5075941 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems 5075941 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5077181 (Security Update) 5077212 (Security Hotpatch Update) Important Security Feature Bypass 5073379 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 7.7 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 10.0.26100.7840 10.0.26100.7781 Yes None Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems 5077212 (Security Hotpatch Update) 5077181 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass 5074109 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 7.7 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 10.0.26100.7781 10.0.26100.7840 Yes None Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5077181 (Security Update) 5077212 (Security Hotpatch Update) Important Security Feature Bypass 5074109 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 7.7 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 10.0.26200.7840 10.0.26200.7781 Yes None Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems 5077181 (Security Update) 5077212 (Security Hotpatch Update) Important Security Feature Bypass 5074109 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 7.7 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 10.0.26200.7840 10.0.26200.7781 Yes None Windows 11 Version 26H1 for ARM64-based Systems 5077179 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 version 26H1 for x64-based Systems 5077179 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows Server 2012 5075971 (Monthly Rollup) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 5075971 (Monthly Rollup) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 5075970 (Monthly Rollup) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 5075970 (Monthly Rollup) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows Server 2016 5075999 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 5075999 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows Server 2019 5075904 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 5075904 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows Server 2022 5075906 (Security Update) 5075943 (Security Hotpatch Update) Important Security Feature Bypass 5073457 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 7.7 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 10.0.20348.4773 10.0.20348.4711 Yes None Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 5075906 (Security Update) 5075943 (Security Hotpatch Update) Important Security Feature Bypass 5073457 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 7.7 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 10.0.20348.4773 10.0.20348.4711 Yes None Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 5075897 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes

Patches

8 patches
Article Type Restart
5075999 Security Update Yes
5075904 Security Update Yes
5075912 Security Update Yes
5075941 Security Update Yes
5077179 Security Update Yes
5075971 Monthly Rollup Yes
5075970 Monthly Rollup Yes
5075897 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Google Threat Intelligence Group
Microsoft Threat Intelligence Center (MSTIC), Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC), and Office Product Group Security Team