Important CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.00475 2026-01 archive

Executive Summary

Use after free in Windows Win32K - ICOMP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Overview

7.8
CVSS HIGH
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Exploitation Unlikely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Elevation of Privilege
Released Jan 13 2026
Last Updated Jan 13 2026
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.00475 — 0.37251 percentile
NVD CVSS 7.8 HIGH — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Local
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
Low
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 6.8

EPSS Score

0.00475
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.37251 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

5 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5073455 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems 5073455 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2022 5073457 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 5073457 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 5073450 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes

Patches

3 patches
Article Type Restart
5073455 Security Update Yes
5073457 Security Update Yes
5073450 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Varun Goel