Critical CVSS 9.6 EPSS 0.0065 2025-12 archive

Executive Summary

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Azure Cosmos DB allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Overview

9.6
CVSS CRITICAL
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
N/A
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Spoofing
Released Dec 9 2025
Last Updated Dec 9 2025
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.0065 — 0.47418 percentile
NVD CVSS 9.6 CRITICAL — differs from MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Changed
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
Low
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 7.2

EPSS Score

0.0065
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.47418 percentile - updated 2026-07-25
View on FIRST.org

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Jianyang Song