Important CVSS 5.5 EPSS 0.0032 2025-10 archive

Executive Summary

Cleartext storage of sensitive information in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

Overview

5.5
CVSS MEDIUM
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Security Feature Bypass
Released Oct 14 2025
Last Updated Oct 14 2025
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.0032 — 0.23522 percentile
NVD CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM — differs from MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Local
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
Low
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
None
AVAILABILITY
None
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 5.4

EPSS Score

0.0032
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.23522 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

8 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5066793 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 5066793 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5066793 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems 5066793 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5066835 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems 5066835 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5066835 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes
Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems 5066835 (Security Update) Important Security Feature Bypass Yes

Patches

2 patches
Article Type Restart
5066793 Security Update Yes
5066835 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Microsoft Offensive Research & Security Engineering