Important CVSS 8.8 EPSS 0.00771 2025-07 archive

Executive Summary

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Overview

8.8
CVSS HIGH
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Elevation of Privilege
Released Jul 8 2025
Last Updated Jul 8 2025
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.00771 — 0.50808 percentile
NVD CVSS 8.8 HIGH — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 7.7

EPSS Score

0.00771
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.50808 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

7 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Update 3 5063035 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Maybe
Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) Release Notes (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Maybe
Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10) Release Notes (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Maybe
Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10 Release Notes (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Maybe
Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12 Release Notes (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Maybe
Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14 Release Notes (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Maybe
Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8 Release Notes (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Maybe

Patches

2 patches
Article Type Restart
5063035 Security Update Maybe
Release Notes Security Update Maybe

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments