.NET and Visual Studio
CVE-2025-21172 — .NET and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Executive Summary
None
Overview
7.5
CVSS HIGH
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 6.5
EPSS Score
0.01764
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.75143 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org
Affected Products
12 affected products
| Product | KB Article | Severity | Impact | Restart Required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| .NET 8.0 installed on Linux | 5050525 (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| .NET 8.0 installed on Mac OS | 5050525 (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| .NET 8.0 installed on Windows | 5050525 (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| .NET 9.0 installed on Linux | 5050526 (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| .NET 9.0 installed on Mac OS | 5050526 (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| .NET 9.0 installed on Windows | 5050526 (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) | Release Notes (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10) | Release Notes (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10 | Release Notes (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12 | Release Notes (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6 | Release Notes (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8 | Release Notes (Security Update) |
Important | Remote Code Execution | Maybe |
Patches
3 patches
| Article | Type | Restart |
|---|---|---|
5050525 |
Security Update | Maybe |
5050526 |
Security Update | Maybe |
Release Notes |
Security Update | Maybe |
Known Exploits
No known exploits have been linked for this CVE yet. When available, exploit references will be sourced from public repositories and may be unverified, incomplete, or non-functional. Always review code carefully before use in any environment.
Acknowledgments
References
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