Important CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.00595 2023-07 archive

Executive Summary

None

Overview

7.8
CVSS HIGH
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Jul 11 2023
Last Updated Jul 11 2023
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.00595 — 0.43751 percentile
NVD CVSS 7.8 HIGH — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Local
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 6.8

EPSS Score

0.00595
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.43751 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

4 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 5028182 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 5028182 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2022 5028171 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 5028171 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

2 patches
Article Type Restart
5028182 Security Update Yes
5028171 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

kap0k, CHEN QINGYANG with Topsec Alpha Team