Important CVSS 4.9 EPSS 0.01385 2023-07 archive

Executive Summary

None

Overview

4.9
CVSS MEDIUM
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Information Disclosure
Released Jul 11 2023
Last Updated Jul 11 2023
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.01385 — 0.68656 percentile
NVD CVSS 4.9 MEDIUM — differs from MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
High
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
None
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 5.7

EPSS Score

0.01385
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.68656 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

6 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows Server 2016 5028169 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 5028169 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server 2019 5028168 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 5028168 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server 2022 5028171 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 5028171 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes

Patches

3 patches
Article Type Restart
5028169 Security Update Yes
5028168 Security Update Yes
5028171 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments