Important CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.40919 ⚠️ Exploited in the wild 2023-05 archive

Executive Summary

None

Overview

7.8
CVSS HIGH
Important
MS Severity
Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Exploitation Detected
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Elevation of Privilege
Released May 9 2023
Last Updated May 9 2023
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.40919 — 0.98478 percentile
NVD CVSS 7.8 HIGH — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Local
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
Low
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Unproven
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 6.8

EPSS Score

0.40919
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.98478 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

6 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 5026382 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 5026382 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 5026363 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 5026363 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 5026408 (Monthly Rollup) 5026427 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025271 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.0.6003.22070 Yes 5026408 5026427 Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 5026408 (Monthly Rollup) 5026427 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025271 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.0.6003.22070 Yes 5026408 5026427 Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 5026408 (Monthly Rollup) 5026427 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025271 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.0.6003.22070 Yes 5026408 5026427 Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 5026408 (Monthly Rollup) 5026427 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025271 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.0.6003.22070 Yes 5026408 5026427 Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 5026413 (Monthly Rollup) 5026426 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025279 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.1.7601.26519 Yes 5026413 5026426 Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 5026413 (Monthly Rollup) 5026426 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025279 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.1.7601.26519 Yes 5026413 5026426 Windows Server 2012 5026419 (Monthly Rollup) 5026411 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025287 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.2.9200.24266 Yes None Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 5026419 (Monthly Rollup) 5026411 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025287 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.2.9200.24266 Yes None Windows Server 2012 R2 5026415 (Monthly Rollup) 5026409 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025285 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.3.9600.20969 Yes None Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 5026415 (Monthly Rollup) 5026409 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege 5025285 Base: 7.8 Temporal: 6.8 Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C 6.3.9600.20969 Yes None Windows Server 2016 5026363 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 5026363 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes

Patches

2 patches
Article Type Restart
5026382 Security Update Yes
5026363 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Jan Vojtěšek, Milánek, and Luigino Camastra with Avast