Important CVSS 5.4 EPSS 0.01817 2021-03 archive

Executive Summary

A spoofing vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server which could result in an attack that would allow a malicious actor to impersonate the user. This update addresses this vulnerability. To prevent these types of attacks, Microsoft recommends customers to download inline images from different DNSdomains than the rest of OWA. Please see further instructions in the FAQ to put in place this mitigations.

Overview

5.4
CVSS MEDIUM
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Spoofing
Released Mar 9 2021
Last Updated Mar 9 2021
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.01817 — 0.75903 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 4.9

EPSS Score

0.01817
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.75903 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

2 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 18 4571788 (Security Update) Important Spoofing Maybe
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 7 4571787 (Security Update) Important Spoofing Maybe

Patches

2 patches
Article Type Restart
4571788 Security Update Maybe
4571787 Security Update Maybe

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Mohamed Sayed of IBM X-Force