Important CVSS 4.3 EPSS 0.04452 2020-07 archive

Executive Summary

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Skype for Business is accessed via Internet Explorer. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could cause the user to place a call without additional consent, leading to information disclosure of the user profile. For the vulnerability to be exploited, a user must click a specially crafted URL that prompts the Skype app. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending an email message containing the specially crafted URL to the user and convincing the user to click the specially crafted URL. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Internet Explorer handles URLs that are designed to use the Skype for Business app by requesting user permission before launching the app.

Overview

4.3
CVSS MEDIUM
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Information Disclosure
Released Jul 14 2020
Last Updated Jul 14 2020
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.04452 — 0.9018 percentile
NVD CVSS 4.3 MEDIUM — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
Low
INTEGRITY
None
AVAILABILITY
None
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Proof-of-Concept
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 3.9

EPSS Score

0.04452
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.9018 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

25 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4565513 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4565513 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4565511 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4565511 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4565508 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4565508 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4565508 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4565489 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4565489 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4565489 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4558998 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4558998 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4558998 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4565483 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4565483 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4565483 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems 4565483 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems 4565483 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems 4565483 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems 4565503 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems 4565503 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems 4565503 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4565524 (Monthly Rollup) 4565479 (IE Cumulative) Important Information Disclosure 4561643 4561603 Base: 4.3 Temporal: 3.9 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes 4565524 Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4565524 (Monthly Rollup) 4565479 (IE Cumulative) Important Information Disclosure 4561643 4561603 Base: 4.3 Temporal: 3.9 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes 4565524 Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4565479 (IE Cumulative) 4565541 (Monthly Rollup) Important Information Disclosure 4561603 4561666 Base: 4.3 Temporal: 3.9 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes 4565541 4565541 Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4565479 (IE Cumulative) 4565541 (Monthly Rollup) Important Information Disclosure 4561603 4561666 Base: 4.3 Temporal: 3.9 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes 4565541 4565541 Internet Explorer 11 on Windows RT 8.1 4565541 (Monthly Rollup) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4565524 (Monthly Rollup) 4565479 (IE Cumulative) Low Information Disclosure 4561643 4561603 Base: 2.4 Temporal: 2.2 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes 4565524 Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 4565479 (IE Cumulative) 4565537 (Monthly Rollup) Low Information Disclosure 4561603 4561612 Base: 2.4 Temporal: 2.2 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes 4565537 Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 R2 4565479 (IE Cumulative) 4565541 (Monthly Rollup) Low Information Disclosure 4561603 4561666 Base: 2.4 Temporal: 2.2 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes 4565541 4565541 Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2016 4565511 (Security Update) Low Information Disclosure Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2019 4558998 (Security Update) Low Information Disclosure Yes

Patches

8 patches
Article Type Restart
4565513 Security Update Yes
4565511 Security Update Yes
4565508 Security Update Yes
4565489 Security Update Yes
4558998 Security Update Yes
4565483 Security Update Yes
4565503 Security Update Yes
4565541 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Firas Salem (Cybersecurity Researcher) with Metasudo