Critical CVSS 8 EPSS 0.06831 2020-04 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Dynamics Business Central. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary shell commands on victim's server. To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated attacker needs to convince the victim into connect to a malicious Dynamics Business Central client or elevate permission to system to perform the code execution. The security update addresses the vulnerability by preventing the possibility of using a binary type that could eventually execute code on the victim’s server.

Overview

8
CVSS HIGH
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Apr 14 2020
Last Updated Apr 14 2020
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.06831 — 0.93194 percentile
NVD CVSS 8 HIGH — differs from MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
Low
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged

EPSS Score

0.06831
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.93194 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

8 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Dynamics 365 Business Central 2019 Release Wave 2 (On-Premise) 4549678 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Maybe
Dynamics 365 Business Central 2019 Spring Update 4549677 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Dynamics 365 BC On Premise 4549676 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2013 4557699 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2015 4557700 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2016 4549673 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2017 4549674 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2018 4549675 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Maybe

Patches

8 patches
Article Type Restart
4549678 Security Update Maybe
4549677 Security Update Maybe
4549676 Security Update Maybe
4557699 Security Update Maybe
4557700 Security Update Maybe
4549673 Security Update Maybe
4549674 Security Update Maybe
4549675 Security Update Maybe

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments