Critical CVSS 8.8 EPSS 0.05473 2020-03 archive

Executive Summary

A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit a malicious webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Media Foundation handles objects in memory.

Overview

8.8
CVSS HIGH
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Mar 10 2020
Last Updated Mar 10 2020
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.05473 — 0.91731 percentile
NVD CVSS 8.8 HIGH — differs from MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
High
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Proof-of-Concept
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 7.0

EPSS Score

0.05473
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.91731 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

17 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4540689 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4540689 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4540689 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4538461 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4538461 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4538461 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 4538461 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 4538461 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation) 4540689 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) 4540673 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) 4540673 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

3 patches
Article Type Restart
4540689 Security Update Yes
4538461 Security Update Yes
4540673 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative, yangkang3(@dnpushme) of qihoo 360 core security, Ke Liu