Important CVSS 5.5 EPSS 0.01278 2020-03 archive

Executive Summary

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Error Reporting improperly handles file operations. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application to disclose information. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows Error Reporting handles file operations.

Overview

5.5
CVSS MEDIUM
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Information Disclosure
Released Mar 10 2020
Last Updated Mar 10 2020
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.01278 — 0.66202 percentile
NVD CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM — matches MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Local
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
Low
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
High
INTEGRITY
None
AVAILABILITY
None
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Proof-of-Concept
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 5.0

EPSS Score

0.01278
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.66202 percentile - updated 2026-06-21
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

26 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4540693 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4540693 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4540670 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4540670 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4540681 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4540681 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4540681 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4540689 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4540689 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4540689 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4538461 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4538461 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4538461 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems 4540673 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server 2016 4540670 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 4540670 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server 2019 4538461 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 4538461 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation) 4540689 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) 4540673 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes
Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) 4540673 (Security Update) Important Information Disclosure Yes

Patches

6 patches
Article Type Restart
4540693 Security Update Yes
4540670 Security Update Yes
4540681 Security Update Yes
4540689 Security Update Yes
4538461 Security Update Yes
4540673 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Gal De Leon of Palo Alto Networks