Important CVSS 5.5 EPSS 0.01658 2020-01 archive

Executive Summary

A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles hard links. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The vulnerability would allow an attacker to overwrite system files. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting ACLs to system files.

Overview

5.5
CVSS MEDIUM
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Denial of Service
Released Jan 14 2020
Last Updated Jan 14 2020
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.01658 — 0.73571 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Local
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
Low
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 5.0

EPSS Score

0.01658
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.73571 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

13 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4534273 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4534273 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4534273 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2019 4534273 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 4534273 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) 4528760 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes
Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) 4528760 (Security Update) Important Denial of Service Yes

Patches

2 patches
Article Type Restart
4534273 Security Update Yes
4528760 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative, Zhiniang Peng of Qihoo 360 Core security & Fangming Gu, @edwardzpeng ) of Qihoo 360 Core security & Xuefeng Li, Zhiniang Peng of Qihoo 360 Core security and Jiadong Lu