Critical CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.0808 2020-01 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Windows Remote Desktop Client when a user connects to a malicious server. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the computer of the connecting client. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to have control of a server and then convince a user to connect to it. An attacker would have no way of forcing a user to connect to the malicious server, they would need to trick the user into connecting via social engineering, DNS poisoning or using a Man in the Middle (MITM) technique. An attacker could also compromise a legitimate server, host malicious code on it, and wait for the user to connect. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows Remote Desktop Client handles connection requests.

Overview

7.5
CVSS HIGH
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Jan 14 2020
Last Updated Jan 14 2020
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.0808 — 0.9407 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 6.7

EPSS Score

0.0808
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.9407 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

38 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4534306 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4534306 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4534271 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4534271 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4534276 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4534276 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4534276 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4534293 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4534293 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4534293 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4534273 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4534273 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4534273 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems 4528760 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4534310 (Monthly Rollup) 4534314 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4534310 (Monthly Rollup) 4534314 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4534297 (Monthly Rollup) 4534309 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4534297 (Monthly Rollup) 4534309 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows RT 8.1 4534297 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 4534310 (Monthly Rollup) 4534314 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4534310 (Monthly Rollup) 4534314 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 4534310 (Monthly Rollup) 4534314 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 4534283 (Monthly Rollup) 4534288 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 4534283 (Monthly Rollup) 4534288 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 4534297 (Monthly Rollup) 4534309 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 4534297 (Monthly Rollup) 4534309 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2016 4534271 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 4534271 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 4534273 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 4534273 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation) 4534293 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) 4528760 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) 4528760 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

10 patches
Article Type Restart
4534306 Security Update Yes
4534271 Security Update Yes
4534276 Security Update Yes
4534293 Security Update Yes
4534273 Security Update Yes
4528760 Security Update Yes
4534310 (Monthly Rollup) 4534314 Monthly Rollup Yes
4534297 (Monthly Rollup) 4534309 Monthly Rollup Yes
4534297 Monthly Rollup Yes
4534283 (Monthly Rollup) 4534288 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Microsoft Platform Security Assurance & Vulnerability Research