Low CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.07709 2019-12 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked "safe for initialization" in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.

Overview

7.5
CVSS HIGH
Low
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
More Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Dec 10 2019
Last Updated Dec 10 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.07709 — 0.93841 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 6.7

EPSS Score

0.07709
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.93841 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

32 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Internet Explorer 10 on Windows Server 2012 4530691 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Low Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4530681 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4530681 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4530689 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4530689 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4530714 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4530714 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4530714 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4530717 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4530717 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4530717 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4530715 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4530715 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4530715 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4530702 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4530702 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows RT 8.1 4530702 (Monthly Rollup) Important Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Low Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Low Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 R2 4530702 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Low Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2016 4530689 (Security Update) Low Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2019 4530715 (Security Update) Low Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 9 on Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 4530695 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Low Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 9 on Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 4530695 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 (IE Cumulative) Low Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

12 patches
Article Type Restart
4530691 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 Monthly Rollup Yes
4530681 Security Update Yes
4530689 Security Update Yes
4530714 Security Update Yes
4530717 Security Update Yes
4530715 Security Update Yes
4530684 Security Update Yes
4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 Monthly Rollup Yes
4530702 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 Monthly Rollup Yes
4530702 Monthly Rollup Yes
4530677 IE Cumulative Yes
4530695 (Monthly Rollup) 4530677 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments