Critical CVSS 8.4 EPSS 0.16568 2019-12 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit this vulnerability. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit this vulnerability and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by getting them to click a link in an email message or in an Instant Messenger message that takes users to the attacker's website, or by opening an attachment sent through email. In a file sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file that is designed to exploit this vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows font library handles embedded fonts.

Overview

8.4
CVSS HIGH
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Dec 10 2019
Last Updated Dec 10 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.16568 — 0.96604 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Local
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 7.6

EPSS Score

0.16568
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.96604 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

43 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4530681 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4530681 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4530689 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4530689 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4530714 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4530714 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4530714 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4530717 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4530717 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4530717 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4530715 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4530715 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4530715 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems 4530684 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530692 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530692 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4530702 (Monthly Rollup) 4530730 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4530702 (Monthly Rollup) 4530730 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows RT 8.1 4530702 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 4530695 (Monthly Rollup) 4530719 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4530695 (Monthly Rollup) 4530719 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 4530695 (Monthly Rollup) 4530719 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 4530695 (Monthly Rollup) 4530719 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4530695 (Monthly Rollup) 4530719 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530692 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530692 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530692 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 4530691 (Monthly Rollup) 4530698 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 4530691 (Monthly Rollup) 4530698 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 4530702 (Monthly Rollup) 4530730 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 4530702 (Monthly Rollup) 4530730 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2016 4530689 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 4530689 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 4530715 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 4530715 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation) 4530717 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) 4530684 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) 4530684 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

11 patches
Article Type Restart
4530681 Security Update Yes
4530689 Security Update Yes
4530714 Security Update Yes
4530717 Security Update Yes
4530715 Security Update Yes
4530684 Security Update Yes
4530734 (Monthly Rollup) 4530692 Monthly Rollup Yes
4530702 (Monthly Rollup) 4530730 Monthly Rollup Yes
4530702 Monthly Rollup Yes
4530695 (Monthly Rollup) 4530719 Monthly Rollup Yes
4530691 (Monthly Rollup) 4530698 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits