Moderate CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.72626 ⚠️ Exploited in the wild 2019-11 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked "safe for initialization" in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.

Overview

7.5
CVSS HIGH
Moderate
MS Severity
Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Exploitation Detected
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Nov 12 2019
Last Updated Nov 12 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Listed (added 2021-11-03)
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.72626 — 0.99371 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 6.7

EPSS Score

0.72626
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.99371 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

29 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Internet Explorer 10 on Windows Server 2012 4525246 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4525232 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4525232 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4525236 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4525236 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4525241 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4525241 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4525241 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4525237 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4525237 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4525237 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4523205 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4523205 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4523205 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4524570 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4524570 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4524570 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4525235 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4525235 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4525243 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4525243 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows RT 8.1 4525243 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4525235 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 R2 4525243 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2016 4525236 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2019 4523205 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 9 on Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 4525234 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 9 on Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 4525234 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

12 patches
Article Type Restart
4525246 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 Monthly Rollup Yes
4525232 Security Update Yes
4525236 Security Update Yes
4525241 Security Update Yes
4525237 Security Update Yes
4523205 Security Update Yes
4524570 Security Update Yes
4525235 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 Monthly Rollup Yes
4525243 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 Monthly Rollup Yes
4525243 Monthly Rollup Yes
4525106 IE Cumulative Yes
4525234 (Monthly Rollup) 4525106 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Resecurity Inc. @resecurity_com, iDefense Labs, Google Project Zero, Clément Lecigne of Google’s Threat Analysis Group