Important CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.04064 2019-10 archive

Executive Summary

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Microsoft IIS Server fails to check the length of a buffer prior to copying memory to it. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability can allow an unprivileged function ran by the user to execute code in the context of NT AUTHORITY\system escaping the Sandbox. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft IIS Server sanitizes web requests.

Overview

7.5
CVSS HIGH
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Elevation of Privilege
Released Oct 8 2019
Last Updated Oct 8 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.04064 — 0.89354 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
Low
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 6.7

EPSS Score

0.04064
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.89354 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

34 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4519998 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4519998 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4520008 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4520008 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4520008 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4519338 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4519338 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4519338 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4517389 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4517389 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4517389 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4519976 (Monthly Rollup) 4520003 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4519976 (Monthly Rollup) 4520003 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4520005 (Monthly Rollup) 4519990 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4520005 (Monthly Rollup) 4519990 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows RT 8.1 4520005 (Monthly Rollup) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 4520002 (Monthly Rollup) 4520009 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4520002 (Monthly Rollup) 4520009 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 4520002 (Monthly Rollup) 4520009 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 4520002 (Monthly Rollup) 4520009 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4520002 (Monthly Rollup) 4520009 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 4519976 (Monthly Rollup) 4520003 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4519976 (Monthly Rollup) 4520003 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 4519976 (Monthly Rollup) 4520003 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2012 4520007 (Monthly Rollup) 4519985 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 4520007 (Monthly Rollup) 4519985 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 4520005 (Monthly Rollup) 4519990 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 4520005 (Monthly Rollup) 4519990 (Security Only) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2016 4519998 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 4519998 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2019 4519338 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 4519338 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation) 4520008 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes
Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation) 4517389 (Security Update) Important Elevation of Privilege Yes

Patches

9 patches
Article Type Restart
4519998 Security Update Yes
4520008 Security Update Yes
4519338 Security Update Yes
4517389 Security Update Yes
4519976 (Monthly Rollup) 4520003 Monthly Rollup Yes
4520005 (Monthly Rollup) 4519990 Monthly Rollup Yes
4520005 Monthly Rollup Yes
4520002 (Monthly Rollup) 4520009 Monthly Rollup Yes
4520007 (Monthly Rollup) 4519985 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Netanel Ben-Simon and Yoav Alon from Check Point Research