Important CVSS 5.9 EPSS 0.03319 2019-10 archive

Executive Summary

A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when a man-in-the-middle attacker is able to successfully bypass the NTLMv2 protection if a client is also sending LMv2 responses. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the ability to downgrade NTLM security features. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to be able to modify NTLM traffic exchange. The update addresses the vulnerability by hardening NTLMv2 protection on the server-side.

Overview

5.9
CVSS MEDIUM
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
N/A
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Security Feature Bypass
Released Oct 8 2019
Last Updated Oct 8 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.03319 — 0.87311 percentile
NVD CVSS 5.9 MEDIUM — differs from MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
None
INTEGRITY
High
AVAILABILITY
None
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Proof-of-Concept
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 4.8

EPSS Score

0.03319
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.87311 percentile - updated 2026-07-25
View on FIRST.org

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Yaron Zinar and Marina Simakov from Preempt