Critical CVSS 9.8 EPSS 0.03968 2019-08 archive

Executive Summary

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the Windows DHCP client when an attacker sends specially crafted DHCP responses to a client. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code on the client machine. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could send specially crafted DHCP responses to a client. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows DHCP clients handle certain DHCP responses.

Overview

9.8
CVSS CRITICAL
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Aug 13 2019
Last Updated Aug 13 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.03968 — 0.89118 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 8.8

EPSS Score

0.03968
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.89118 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

32 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4512497 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4512497 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4512517 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4512517 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems 4512507 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems 4512507 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4512516 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4512516 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4512516 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4512501 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4512501 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4512501 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4512506 (Monthly Rollup) 4512486 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4512506 (Monthly Rollup) 4512486 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4512488 (Monthly Rollup) 4512489 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4512488 (Monthly Rollup) 4512489 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows RT 8.1 4512488 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 4512476 (Monthly Rollup) 4512491 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4512476 (Monthly Rollup) 4512491 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 4512476 (Monthly Rollup) 4512491 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 4512476 (Monthly Rollup) 4512491 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4512476 (Monthly Rollup) 4512491 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 4512506 (Monthly Rollup) 4512486 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4512506 (Monthly Rollup) 4512486 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 4512506 (Monthly Rollup) 4512486 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 4512518 (Monthly Rollup) 4512482 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 4512518 (Monthly Rollup) 4512482 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 4512488 (Monthly Rollup) 4512489 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 4512488 (Monthly Rollup) 4512489 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2016 4512517 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 4512517 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation) 4512501 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

10 patches
Article Type Restart
4512497 Security Update Yes
4512517 Security Update Yes
4512507 Security Update Yes
4512516 Security Update Yes
4512501 Security Update Yes
4512506 (Monthly Rollup) 4512486 Monthly Rollup Yes
4512488 (Monthly Rollup) 4512489 Monthly Rollup Yes
4512488 Monthly Rollup Yes
4512476 (Monthly Rollup) 4512491 Monthly Rollup Yes
4512518 (Monthly Rollup) 4512482 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Microsoft Platform Security Assurance & Vulnerability Research