Critical CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.07513 2019-05 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website designed to exploit the vulnerability through a Microsoft browser and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked "safe for initialization" in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.

Overview

7.5
CVSS HIGH
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
More Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released May 14 2019
Last Updated May 14 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.07513 — 0.93711 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 6.7

EPSS Score

0.07513
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.93711 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

51 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Internet Explorer 10 on Windows Server 2012 4499171 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4499154 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4499154 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4494440 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4494440 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems 4499181 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems 4499181 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4499179 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4499179 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4499179 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4499167 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4499167 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4499167 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4494441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4494441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4494441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4497936 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4497936 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4497936 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4499164 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4499164 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4499151 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4499151 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows RT 8.1 4499151 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4499164 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 4498206 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 R2 4499151 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2016 4494440 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2019 4494441 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 9 on Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 4498206 (IE Cumulative) 4499149 (Monthly Rollup) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 9 on Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 4498206 (IE Cumulative) 4499149 (Monthly Rollup) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4499154 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4499154 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4494440 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4494440 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems 4499181 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems 4499181 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4499179 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4499179 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4499179 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4499167 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4499167 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4499167 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4494441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4494441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4494441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems 4497936 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems 4497936 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems 4497936 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows Server 2016 4494440 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows Server 2019 4494441 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

13 patches
Article Type Restart
4499171 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 Monthly Rollup Yes
4499154 Security Update Yes
4494440 Security Update Yes
4499181 Security Update Yes
4499179 Security Update Yes
4499167 Security Update Yes
4494441 Security Update Yes
4497936 Security Update Yes
4499164 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 Monthly Rollup Yes
4499151 (Monthly Rollup) 4498206 Monthly Rollup Yes
4499151 Monthly Rollup Yes
4498206 IE Cumulative Yes
4498206 (IE Cumulative) 4499149 IE Cumulative Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Four Fire