Critical CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.17217 2019-04 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the user’s system. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could host a specially crafted website designed to invoke MSXML through a web browser. However, an attacker would have no way to force a user to visit such a website. Instead, an attacker would typically have to convince a user to either click a link in an email message or instant message that would then take the user to the website. When Internet Explorer parses the XML content, an attacker could run malicious code remotely to take control of the user’s system. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the MSXML parser processes user input.

Overview

7.8
CVSS HIGH
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
More Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Apr 9 2019
Last Updated Apr 9 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.17217 — 0.96704 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Local
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 7.0

EPSS Score

0.17217
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.96704 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

38 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4493475 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4493475 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4493470 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4493470 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems 4493474 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems 4493474 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4493441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4493441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4493441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4493464 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4493464 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4493464 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4493509 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4493509 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4493509 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4493472 (Monthly Rollup) 4493448 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4493472 (Monthly Rollup) 4493448 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4493446 (Monthly Rollup) 4493467 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4493446 (Monthly Rollup) 4493467 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows RT 8.1 4493446 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 4493471 (Monthly Rollup) 4493458 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4493471 (Monthly Rollup) 4493458 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 4493471 (Monthly Rollup) 4493458 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 4493471 (Monthly Rollup) 4493458 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4493471 (Monthly Rollup) 4493458 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 4493472 (Monthly Rollup) 4493448 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4493472 (Monthly Rollup) 4493448 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 4493472 (Monthly Rollup) 4493448 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 4493451 (Monthly Rollup) 4493450 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 4493451 (Monthly Rollup) 4493450 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 4493446 (Monthly Rollup) 4493467 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 4493446 (Monthly Rollup) 4493467 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2016 4493470 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 4493470 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 4493509 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 4493509 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1709 (Server Core Installation) 4493441 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation) 4493464 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

11 patches
Article Type Restart
4493475 Security Update Yes
4493470 Security Update Yes
4493474 Security Update Yes
4493441 Security Update Yes
4493464 Security Update Yes
4493509 Security Update Yes
4493472 (Monthly Rollup) 4493448 Monthly Rollup Yes
4493446 (Monthly Rollup) 4493467 Monthly Rollup Yes
4493446 Monthly Rollup Yes
4493471 (Monthly Rollup) 4493458 Monthly Rollup Yes
4493451 (Monthly Rollup) 4493450 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments