Critical CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.09846 2019-03 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website designed to exploit the vulnerability through a Microsoft browser and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked "safe for initialization" in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.

Overview

7.5
CVSS HIGH
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
More Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Mar 12 2019
Last Updated Mar 12 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.09846 — 0.94947 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
Temporal Score: 6.7

EPSS Score

0.09846
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.94947 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

42 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
ChakraCore Release Notes (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Maybe
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4489872 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4489872 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4489882 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4489882 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems 4489871 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems 4489871 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4489886 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4489886 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4489886 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4489868 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4489868 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4489868 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4489899 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4489899 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4489899 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4489878 (Monthly Rollup) 4489873 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4489878 (Monthly Rollup) 4489873 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4489873 (IE Cumulative) 4489881 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4489873 (IE Cumulative) 4489881 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows RT 8.1 4489881 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4489878 (Monthly Rollup) 4489873 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 R2 4489873 (IE Cumulative) 4489881 (Monthly Rollup) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2016 4489882 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2019 4489899 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4489872 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4489872 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4489882 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4489882 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems 4489871 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems 4489871 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4489886 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems 4489886 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4489886 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4489868 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4489868 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4489868 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4489899 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4489899 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4489899 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows Server 2016 4489882 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows Server 2019 4489899 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

10 patches
Article Type Restart
Release Notes Security Update Maybe
4489872 Security Update Yes
4489882 Security Update Yes
4489871 Security Update Yes
4489886 Security Update Yes
4489868 Security Update Yes
4489899 Security Update Yes
4489878 (Monthly Rollup) 4489873 Monthly Rollup Yes
4489873 (IE Cumulative) 4489881 IE Cumulative Yes
4489881 Monthly Rollup Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Soyeon Park and Wen Xu from SSLab at Georgia Tech