Important CVSS 9.8 EPSS 0.15396 2019-01 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the System user. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts. Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a specially crafted email be sent to a vulnerable Exchange server. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Exchange handles objects in memory.

Overview

9.8
CVSS CRITICAL
Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
More Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Jan 8 2019
Last Updated Jan 8 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.15396 — 0.96437 percentile
NVD CVSS 9.8 CRITICAL — differs from MSRC

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
Low
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Unchanged

EPSS Score

0.15396
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.96437 percentile - updated 2026-07-25
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

3 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 10 4471389 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 11 4471389 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 4471389 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe

Patches

1 patch
Article Type Restart
4471389 Security Update Maybe

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments