Important EPSS 0.21967 2019-01 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. For example, the file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user. To exploit the vulnerability, a user must open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Word software. In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) that contains a specially crafted file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability. However, an attacker would have no way to force the user to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince the user to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message, and then convince the user to open the specially crafted file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Word handles files in memory.

Overview

Important
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Jan 8 2019
Last Updated Jan 8 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.21967 — 0.97347 percentile

EPSS Score

0.21967
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.97347 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

22 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2 (32-bit editions) 4461617 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Office 2010 Service Pack 2 (64-bit editions) 4461617 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Office 2016 for Mac Release Notes (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution No
Microsoft Office 2019 for 32-bit editions Click to Run (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution No
Microsoft Office 2019 for 64-bit editions Click to Run (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution No
Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac Release Notes (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution No
Microsoft Office Online Server 4461633 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Office Web Apps Server 2010 Service Pack 2 4461620 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Office Word Viewer 4461635 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2013 Service Pack 1 4461589 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 4461598 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 4461634 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Word 2010 Service Pack 2 (32-bit editions) 4461625 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Word 2010 Service Pack 2 (64-bit editions) 4461625 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Word 2013 RT Service Pack 1 4461594 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Word 2013 Service Pack 1 (32-bit editions) 4461594 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Word 2013 Service Pack 1 (64-bit editions) 4461594 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Word 2016 (32-bit edition) 4461543 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Microsoft Word 2016 (64-bit edition) 4461543 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe
Office 365 ProPlus for 32-bit Systems Click to Run (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution No
Office 365 ProPlus for 64-bit Systems Click to Run (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution No
Word Automation Services on Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010 Service Pack 2 4461612 (Security Update) Important Remote Code Execution Maybe

Patches

13 patches
Article Type Restart
4461617 Security Update Maybe
Release Notes Security Update No
Click to Run Security Update No
4461633 Security Update Maybe
4461620 Security Update Maybe
4461635 Security Update Maybe
4461589 Security Update Maybe
4461598 Security Update Maybe
4461634 Security Update Maybe
4461625 Security Update Maybe
4461594 Security Update Maybe
4461543 Security Update Maybe
4461612 Security Update Maybe

Known Exploits