Critical CVSS 7.6 EPSS 0.04457 2019-01 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could run a specially crafted application on a guest operating system that could cause the Hyper-V host operating system to execute arbitrary code. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on the host operating system. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Hyper-V validates guest operating system user input.

Overview

7.6
CVSS HIGH
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
Less Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released Jan 8 2019
Last Updated Jan 8 2019
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known
EPSS Score 0.04457 — 0.90191 percentile

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Adjacent
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
High
USER INTERACTION
None
SCOPE
Changed
Temporal Score: 6.8

EPSS Score

0.04457
probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.90191 percentile - updated 2026-06-20
View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

9 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4480966 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems 4480966 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4480966 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 4480116 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 4480116 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 4480116 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 4480116 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 4480116 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation) 4480966 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

2 patches
Article Type Restart
4480966 Security Update Yes
4480116 Security Update Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Microsoft has not published researcher acknowledgments for this CVE, or they are not yet reflected in our data source. Check the MSRC advisory directly for the most current credit information.