CVE-2018-8332 — Win32k Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Executive Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit this vulnerability. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit this vulnerability and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by getting them to click a link in an email message or in an Instant Messenger message that takes users to the attacker's website, or by opening an attachment sent through email. In a file sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file that is designed to exploit this vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows font library handles embedded fonts.
Overview
CVSS Vector
EPSS Score
No EPSS score available for this CVE.
View on FIRST.orgAffected Products
| Product | KB Article | Severity | Impact | Restart Required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft Office 2016 Click-to-Run (C2R) for 32-bit editions | Click to Run (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | No |
| Microsoft Office 2016 Click-to-Run (C2R) for 64-bit editions | Click to Run (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | No |
| Microsoft Office 2016 for Mac | Release Notes (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | No |
| Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems | 4457132 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 10 for x64-based Systems | 4457132 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems | 4457131 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems | 4457131 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems | 4457138 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems | 4457138 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems | 4457142 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems | 4457142 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems | 4457128 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems | 4457128 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4457144 (Monthly Rollup) 4457145 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343900 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4457144 (Monthly Rollup) 4457145 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343900 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4457129 (Monthly Rollup) 4457143 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343898 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4457129 (Monthly Rollup) 4457143 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343898 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows RT 8.1 | 4457129 (Monthly Rollup) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 4458010 (Monthly Rollup) 4457984 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4458010 (Monthly Rollup) 4457984 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 4458010 (Monthly Rollup) 4457984 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 4458010 (Monthly Rollup) 4457984 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 4458010 (Monthly Rollup) 4457984 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 4457144 (Monthly Rollup) 4457145 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343900 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4457144 (Monthly Rollup) 4457145 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343900 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 4457144 (Monthly Rollup) 4457145 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343900 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2012 4457135 (Monthly Rollup) 4457140 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343901 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 4457135 (Monthly Rollup) 4457140 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343901 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2012 R2 4457129 (Monthly Rollup) 4457143 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343898 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 4457129 (Monthly Rollup) 4457143 (Security Only) Critical Remote Code Execution 4343898 Base: 8.8 Temporal: 8.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Yes None Windows Server 2016 | 4457131 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) | 4457131 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows Server, version 1709 (Server Core Installation) | 4457142 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
| Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation) | 4457128 (Security Update) |
Critical | Remote Code Execution | Yes |
Patches
| Article | Type | Restart |
|---|---|---|
Click to Run |
Security Update | No |
Release Notes |
Security Update | No |
4457132 |
Security Update | Yes |
4457131 |
Security Update | Yes |
4457138 |
Security Update | Yes |
4457142 |
Security Update | Yes |
4457128 |
Security Update | Yes |
4457129 |
Monthly Rollup | Yes |
Known Exploits
Acknowledgments
Hossein Lotfi, Secunia Research at Flexera