Critical CVSS 4.2 2018-05 archive

Executive Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website designed to exploit the vulnerability through a Microsoft browser and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked "safe for initialization" in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the browser rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.

Overview

4.2
CVSS MEDIUM
Critical
MS Severity
Not Exploited
MS Exploit Status
More Likely
MS Exploit Likelihood
Category Remote Code Execution
Released May 8 2018
Last Updated May 8 2018
Publicly Disclosed No
CISA KEV Not Listed
Known Exploits None Known

CVSS Vector

ATTACK VECTOR
Network
ATTACK COMPLEXITY
High
PRIVILEGES REQUIRED
None
USER INTERACTION
Required
SCOPE
Unchanged
CONFIDENTIALITY
Low
INTEGRITY
Low
AVAILABILITY
None
EXPLOIT CODE MATURITY
Proof-of-Concept
REMEDIATION LEVEL
Official Fix
REPORT CONFIDENCE
Confirmed
Temporal Score: 3.8

EPSS Score

No EPSS score available for this CVE.

View on FIRST.org

Affected Products

26 affected products
Product KB Article Severity Impact Restart Required
ChakraCore Commit (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 10 on Windows Server 2012 4103730 (Monthly Rollup) 4103768 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution 4093123 4092946 Base: 4.2 Temporal: 3.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes None Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4103716 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4103716 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4103723 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4103723 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems 4103731 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems 4103731 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4103727 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4103727 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4103721 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4103721 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 4103718 (Monthly Rollup) 4103768 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution 4093118 4092946 Base: 4.2 Temporal: 3.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes None Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4103718 (Monthly Rollup) 4103768 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution 4093118 4092946 Base: 4.2 Temporal: 3.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes None Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 4103725 (Monthly Rollup) 4103768 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution 4093114 4092946 Base: 4.2 Temporal: 3.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes None Internet Explorer 11 on Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 4103725 (Monthly Rollup) 4103768 (IE Cumulative) Critical Remote Code Execution 4093114 4092946 Base: 4.2 Temporal: 3.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes None Internet Explorer 11 on Windows RT 8.1 4103725 (Monthly Rollup) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 4103718 (Monthly Rollup) 4103768 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution 4093118 4092946 Base: 4.2 Temporal: 3.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes None Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2012 R2 4103725 (Monthly Rollup) 4103768 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution 4093114 4092946 Base: 4.2 Temporal: 3.8 Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C Yes None Internet Explorer 11 on Windows Server 2016 4103723 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 9 on Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 4103768 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Internet Explorer 9 on Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 4103768 (IE Cumulative) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 4103716 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 4103716 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 4103723 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 4103723 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems 4103731 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems 4103731 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems 4103727 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems 4103727 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems 4103721 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems 4103721 (Security Update) Critical Remote Code Execution Yes
Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based) on Windows Server 2016 4103723 (Security Update) Moderate Remote Code Execution Yes

Patches

8 patches
Article Type Restart
Commit Security Update Yes
4103716 Security Update Yes
4103723 Security Update Yes
4103731 Security Update Yes
4103727 Security Update Yes
4103721 Security Update Yes
4103725 Monthly Rollup Yes
4103768 IE Cumulative Yes

Known Exploits

Acknowledgments

Yuki Chen of Qihoo 360 Vulcan Team